fn4ponexauuqecxar? napaMerp
f onpeAeJrrrror c Hcno.[b3oBa-
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peAe/rrrorqwx. !,na npz6naxeH-
rr,rx pacrrcrol flo (lpaxqrrnM nzl-
paMerp f Haxo4ar no r.paQur{aM
(pac. 68), xoropbrMz rroJrb3yror-
cfl 14 npr,r Bbrq''IclrelJkrw fHApo-
MexaHHqecKofo napaMeTpa no
cpe4uerl rHAp aB"rruqecxor? Kp yr-
HOCTII HAHOCOB:
l: g (G, C), (33)
t-Ae G - 6eepa3Meprrar Bed'rn-
qhHa, paBHafl
; (34)
42
u - TK4paBJrprqecKafl Kp yn-
HOCTb TpaHCrOpTHpyeMbrx Ha-
HocoB ulcerc. B Bbrrruc.[eHHoe
3HaqeFrHe g, trPu H,ailuqww ,\aH-
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H3MepeHHOfi CpeAHeri Uyruocru
3a r4HTepBaJr BpeMeHH v BbrqHc-
JreHHor? TpaHcnoprr4pyroqeri
crocooHocrH. Brr6op pacqer-
HOI"O 3HAI{CHHfl MYTHOCTH NPO.
BOAI'ITCfl B 3aBIICHI\,IOCTI{ OT BO3lvrOX{HOrO cpoKa 3a4Jre:Hvtl BoAoxpaHHJIHXIa.
Eclr.r cpoK noJrr{ono 3aHJreHr.rfl enrxocrr.r BoAoxpaHHJrHU\a HJrH MeprBoro
99".y9 opt{eHrapoBorlHo rlpeBbrrxa er Arrfl apz1Hbrx H ropHbrx pilioHon
25-30 Jrer, a A/rfl paBHr4HHbrx per( Apyrux 3oH - ls_20 Jrer, ro pacrrer
BbrfloJrHflercfl rro cpeAHeMy MHoro"rrerHeMy pacxoAy HaHocoB HJrn cToKy ux.
B arona cryqae Her Heo6xoAuMocrrr. r,Jrfl, HaHocoB BbIqHcJrflTb crarr,rcrl,r-
co3AarcTcfl npa orcyrcrBH[ cBfl3r Me)KAy CTOKOM BOAbr H HaHOCOB. fa4po-
rpas croKa BoAbI IIpH pacqere rrpuBo1r4Tcfl K pacqerHorl o6ecneqeHgocrg.
Pacqer odrerrra 3anileHuq MaJrbrx BoAoxpaHHJrHr4 H npyAoB. flpa or-
cyTcTBI'IH AaHHbIX O pex(I4Me HaHOCOB H fpaHyJroMerpr4r{ecKoM cocraBe
210
c
qt0
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u.p
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0,8
r (G, c).
loAoBoil croK HaFIocoB P" Haxo4rr r(ocBeHHbIM nyreM c HcnoJIb3oBaHHeM
Kaprbl MyrllocrH f . 14. L[IaMoea. fo4onoe r(orrHqecrr]o or"lox<uBrxuXcfl B
BoAoxpaHH.IIHule HaHocoB 3aBI4cr4T or roAoBoro croKa HaHocoB P, (mleod)
t'r rar( rra3brnaenoir r'raFrocoyAep>r(I,rnarorr1er:r cnoco6nocra p,, $a6n g).
Crr<,,eo6uocrb 3aAepiKr.rBarb ry HJ:H Apyr.yro AoJlro r.oAoBoro croxa HaHocoB
B BoAoxpaHHJIHIr{e 3aBucHT or orHocure"uluorl eMr{ocru BoAoxpaHH[rHU\a.
Orsocarenluol? eMKocrblo BoAoxpaH H,nkru\a Ha3brBaercr rracrHoe or
Ae/reHr4fl ero eMKocrH npv Hny Ha lropMy cror(a BoAbr per(H, nnrarcu1efi
BoAoxp a H u nl/-xle. Oruocare rIbH ar er{ Kocrb (KoaQSli qneHr enarocrz ) p a BeH :
R - v"nv
f"Hny w o
Bo4oxpauHJrHU\a 6o"rrrruoli orr{ocr,rre.rluori eMKocrH (Fnnu}0,6) arxyuy-
Jlr4pylor rlpal(THqecKH BCe HaHocbL Bo4oxpauH;rHUIa cpe4ilefi oTHocr4TeJrb-
irofi eMKocrr4 (0,15<B"ny(0,6) B saBHcHMocrH gT pex!{ya pa6oru, Mecr-
urrx oco6esnocreri Moryr aKKyMy/rupoBarb or 100 7o T0% nocrynarcqux
HaHocoB. t{acrt HaHocoB rlonaAaer B Hax(HHri 6leQ npH xoJrocrri c6pocax
BoAbI Bo BpeMfl naBoAKa. llpu BoAoxpaHHnan\ax naa,ryoli orHocgTe.ltHori
ex'IKocrH (Fnnr<0,15) yuurllBalor yMeHb[reHr.re HHTeHcHBHocTH saHJreHHn
BO BDCMCHI{.
Orsoureure roAoBoro KoJIHqecrBa orJrolKr,rBruuxcr B BoAoxpaHHJII4ure
HarlocoB Pu K cpeAHeMy roAoBoMy croKy HaHocoB P" uaslrnaercq HaHoco-
yAep)r(r.rBaroulei.l cnoco6lrocrbro P o.
Pu: P^P, mleo).
(35)
(36)
TAEJII"lUA 9
D
D -'it-a D
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Pa tri)trocoyliepxrrBatou{al cnoco6Hocrb nDH
oTlloC!iTeJIt,HOl"I eMKOCTH F
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v^:j r..
I OTN
Hauocon) onpeAeJrrlor KaK
(37)
2ll
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