Pnc. 23.3. 3asxcrr*rocrb coerHe-
NII{ofoJerHeir eupa6orrrr I-3C or
ee ycraHoe.renHofr Mor.uHocrit
trteT
Pac. 23.4. fpaQnx Hapacranrrfl Bo
BpeMeHH xcnoatsyerrori N{orqHocru
f3c
Pnc. 23.5. Xapaxrcp ri.ii{cHeHHfi y.le.lbHbr.\ tia-
nHTaJoB.to;reHHft Ha -1,ono.rIHltre,tsttutft KH;"to-
Barr MorqHocrrr f3C B 3aBficHvocrn or yBe-
,,'rHqeHHfl ycraHoBneHHoir vouluocrn fOC
flepnan 3aBHcrrilrocrb (pnc. ZJ.B)
B o6UeM cryqae rpeAcraBJrfler co6ori
I(pHByro c 3aT)/xaFOUIprlr [p HpocToM
cPeAHevHo[o"lerHeri Bbrpa60TKU 3"rreK-
rpo3Heprlltr 3r:c no Mepe Bo3pacra-
HHr ycrarroB.rrenHor'r uoulrrocru Att;3t,
TaK KaK nprr 3HaqHTe,.lbHONr BO3pa-
craHHr{ rttilSa Bbrpa6orxa yBeardqH-BAETCfl 3A CqCT AONOJIHHTCJIbHO.O HCNO"TIb3OBAHH'I CTOKA TOJIbKO BOqeHb Il HO|OBOAHbTe fo,qEr.
MOU{FrOCrli Ha r{eKOrOpOe rioHeqHoe 3Har{el{He Al/. oduqHo AA/ -
ITIOL(HOCTb OAHOTO 11",'ILI AByX TIOIIO.I'IHLITeJIb[{O yCTaHaBJIHBaeMblx arpe-
raToB. 3 anlrc a nocrb yAe,rr bH brx KanHTarToBJlox{er{HiI Ha AonoJIHHTe.n b-
Hbrii KH.,ToBaTT MoulHocrr ttoKa3aHa Ha pHc. 23.5.
Xapar<repHbrMrr Ailn f3C lB,'Ifftorcfl coorHoIUeHIIf rcflonrec(Kflic
A trf;onrec((ilBc, r. e. Kanl.lraIOB"rloX(eHHf Ha AonoJIHHTeflbHbIft
KHroBarr na f3C Hl{xie rar(oBblx r{a ocFIoBHoft KHJioBaTT H IIU}Ke,
qCM HA KHJIOBATT IVIOU{HOCTIi FIA K3C. 3TO flBJIflCTCfl CYITECTBEHHOft
npeAnocbr,,'rKok Ailn o6ocHoeaHllf pa3N{eu{eHHfl Ha f3c r{acrH pe3ePB-
Hbrx Mou{Hocrefi sHeprocHCTeMbi, a raKX(e qacrH rvrou{HocrH, ricno.lb-
3yeMofi B 3HepfocHCTeMe i{e cp.a3y nocJle ee BBoAa.
Bvecre c reM KpuBafl trrvonrec : i (/V) B o6ut,eu cJlyqae ni\,reer
TeHAeHqHn K BO3paCTaHrilO I]O Mepe yBerHqeHI,If ycTaHOB.IIeUUOfi
lvrou-t,Hocrrr f3c. oco6erftro riltreHCr]BFro 3To rlpofrB;1flercfl Ha rilr3Ko-
HanopHbrx 13c, rf,e yBe.rHqeHHe NrouIHocr tr ?r, cile,1oBare.lbHo,
MaKCHM?;lbHOrO paC.\OAa npHBOAHT K no;lbeivly ypOBHfl [{llXiHerO
6reQa H cHHir{eHHro Hanopa, ? iloca'I€AHee trpHBoAnr K cHrlxlenHro
pacno"llaraeMoft MorrlHocrr.r rnAporyp6uH /y'p".n. flosrouy ilptI npH-
rrflTo}{', T}rne o6opyloBaHHf vcra HOBK a rz-ft f HAporyp6aurr rr 3arpa-
qeHHbte Ha 3To Aono,,'tHLrT€,,'IbHbte KanHTa.{oBJ'to;+(eHIrg A( I]pHBeIyT
K )/B€;Tr{rreHHIO MOU{HOCTH r3c He ita /Vr, a Ha N.-AMp acnft, rAe
A,!'p".n - cHH>xeuHe pacnonarael{oit r\{ourHocrlt xax<nofi Typ6nHbt ilpH
ycraHoBKe n ru,lporyp6urr llo cpaBHeHrfio c ycraHoBKoft rra f3c
n-l rnApor!'p6Hfr.
Ha cpe,rHerJaflopubrx H BbrcoKoHanopHbrx f3C tBerrrqelrrre Ks:nroc
MO}l{eT npOrlCXOIHTb CKar{KOO6pa3HO B CBf3t.t C H3MeHeHHeN{ TOnO-
rpaOHqecKHX tr reo.rorHqecKnx ycroBrri{ pa3MeueHHr 3Aarrrrfl f3C,
H3rvreHeHlrei\r napai\.reTpoB BoJ.onpoBoArrurrx coopyiKeHHft ri np. Ha
yBeJIHqeHHe rf;onrsc C)|U{0CTBeHHO N{OFyT B;'lllfTb 3aTpaTbl Ha JII{HHII
3neKTponePeAa,{rr [r noAcTaHrIHrr. TarHr,r o6pasou, yBe.rrr{qeHHe
rcfon rsc il{ox{eT oKa3arbcl orpaHrrr{HBarorqHM Qaxropou npH o6ocHo-
BaHHH ycraHoB-rIeHuor'r rvtolqnocrH f3C.
Pacqeru npH nur6ope onrr{MaJ:rbHor'r ycranoBJerurol:r ivrolurlocrll
Irblno'lHfllOTCff C YqerONt )rC;1oBIIff OflTHr\laJIbttocrll (23.2) A3p36: A3s.ru.
3anuuev reBylo qacrb ypaBHeHHq 6orree noJ.po6Ho
A3rec : Eul{onp36 A.iy'pes * "il* A.ly'p3s, (23.8)
f,(e r/p36 --: jAeJ[bHble npHtseAeHHbte H3AepxKrt nO f3C.
B o6uelr cJIytlsg yBeJrprqeHHe ycraHoBneHrrofi Mou{Hocrr{ npoeK-
rnpyeruofi f3C npHBoAHr K yMeHbuJeHHro ycraHoBJreurrorl rvtou{HocrH
3aMer'rRrou{}rx (AononHnr.ouIHX) 3JreKTpocTaHr.lHfi 3rrepfocHcTervtbt 'Ha
A/V..r,, Bbrpa6o'rKrr 3/reKTpogHeprHH - Ha . A3.r*n H pacxoAa ron,rtHBa
B 3HepFocHcreMe - Ha ABeK. 3rouy 6y.q,et coorBercrBoBaTb cHli)*(eHHe
3arpaT no 3aMerrfleN.rbrM BapHarrTaM lta a3.un:
(23.e)
439
B'opax 3aB^cHMocrb (pac. 2J.4) onpeAenrercfi Ha ocHoBe co-craB'r]ellHg 6a'naucoa MaKclrMa"rtbHbrx ${orqHocrefi 3Heprocprcrervrrr .a,rRHECKOjIbKH.X PACqETHbIX VPOBHEIl HATPYiXTI HA TICPCIiCKTHBY. 3rA3aBHcprMocrb orpax(aeT_ BO3MOX(HOCTH Hcno.{b30"a*r"q pa60uefi H pe.3epBHoiI [tou{Ho..'et? rOC B aHeprocHcreMe ,,o il{epe ee pa3BHTHrr tr,cnenoBareJlbHo, pocra ee 3aeKTponorpe6,neuun H frafpysKH, B TOM
;,::;l ; " I "n "f 3H n 
" ; 3 ;:X. ; I i"r'J i;, 3, iii, i'J_" u,. ;:?1'1'# ffi : : : l ;Aaer 3Haqqreirrnurfi npHpocT eHepruu. floarouy B :ror1 qacrH KpH_
nor't HHreHcHBHocrb irapacraHHfi HCno.i1b3|cyo_H yorq'ocrrr riEt 
";;;-Aei-Iqercfl TeMnaMH BBOAa MoulHocrtt Ha-f3C. B Aarrtgefiu-re'pr HHTeH-cliBHOCTb OCBOeHHfi MOr.qHocTH OnpeAeJTfleTCfl reM[aMr{ nptrpOcTa nH_xoeofr Harpy3r(H B 3HeprocHCTeMe.
, . B pe3ynbrare gveiuo'QuttaucoBbrx p.acqeroB onpeAenrreTcs qacrb
KanrrraJloB.rro)+(eHHfi e coopyxerrnx lr 
'b60pyAoBaHHe 
C MOHTaXOM,HeJlocpeAcTBetrFro saBHcfftuafl or ycranoeleHHoir Moulriocrlr fOC.racqerbl npoH3BOAflTCtl Anf Hecr(o"rrbKHX BapHaHTOB yCTaHOereHF{ofrMOUIHOCTH.
- ^-Als nu6opa MourHocrt{ Bax(no FIe croJrbno a6co;rrorr{oe 3HaqeHHeKanHTa.rTon.,toxenrrfi, cKo.flbrio HX npHpalr{eFrHe AK npt{ IIOBbTtIIeHHH
438
(t) I
tit_.
<l
!
I
ii
ii A3ror, : EuKi-usc Mr.,, +;(t; AMuo,, f ABr^3rnn,