Ne*g , , NrA3c
r MOKC
A rR:c
. MOKC
4 rn:c
r Ml,.LH
A rR:c
iVrn:c
n \ nt4UH
rc/ rc
N:xg
PHc. 13.6. Pacqer onrnMa,rlbrroro
pexinN{a |AOC B HacocHor\{ pe-
,KH\{e
li i- qec Plic. 13.7. Hacocnrre DelKHr{br
fA3C c nocroflHHblrin r{ nepe-
veHHbrM qHC,-roM paSoraricil{rrx
arpeiaToB
P.rN
HacocHbrii pexHM
brect(f): brt62(i): ...: breco,(f) :6r^r(ilro(l)) :
: &,.u(N,o(f)) : -'l"^9rnec (/): 7^(t)'
3HarreHufr lrr g i." nocrorHHbr B TeqeHEe paccllarpHBaeil{brx cyror(.
ousHqecxlifi cMblcJr lr ariaJrofHqeH lreci ?"n .tapanrepusaer routuE'
trgto afuQeKTusHocrb I 'u3 eodbl, saKo4usae.*Iort s eepxHee sodoxpq-
HurrLr.t4e. Arq pelKriMa 3apflAa |AOC HnH HC roJ'ItyqaeM
6,*u (ff.o (/)) - L*Q\rc.(f) ) min. ( 13.42)
Tar rax gFaec(i/rnec)-y6uearcuafl KpHBafl, ro yciroBtlto (13.42)
6y,u,er coo-rsercrBoBarb braKcardaJrbndfl sarpy3Ka fAffi B HacocHoM pe-
x{Is{e (um HC) yueroM 3aAaHHoro-o6reua UZFAsc (pnc. 13.6). I-lpH eror'r
Mr{Hr{r{4"{bnuft o6reu 3axar{HBae},,Ioft BoAbr WFAH (pnc. 13.7; a) sa Bpe-
ua tr 6y,u,er coorBercTBoBarb pe)fiHryly TPC, onpeAeirrerloNJy KaK
rVrec(/) : PI'" (r) -F ruF;5H (t) : const.
[*lpoue>xyroqt{o}ry 3HaqeHr{to WFrcc Mex'iAy WFi53 a I'Zfloi'{" 6y4er
coorBercrBoBarb pelKLrM fA3C, noKa3aHHbIfi H& pr11g. 13.7,q.
Ec.nl.r B peX(Hr,te 3apflAa yqecTb B03MOX{HOCTb peryflHpoBarlHfi qHC-
Jra BKJrroqeHHbIX arperaroB, To Harpy3Ka |AOC 6ynet MeHfrbcs cxaq-
Koo6pa3Ho (pnc. l'3.7,a).'flpH srotvl 6y.Uyr HMerb Mecro pex(HMHbIe
Ma./'IbHbIlI KilA B JIrc6oM pelKuh{e. Bonpoc o Bbl6ope pex(rrM a 3apn[a
BO3MOXHbIX iIO.N{ox(eT 6lrrt peilteH ToiibKo c noMoxrblo oueHKH BCex
C,'ICACTB]IiT OT N:UCIiCHfifl PC}KHMOB fA3C.
B HeKoropbrx cr'r)'r{tffx onruMH3arIrifl c}troqttoro pe}KHMa 3rlepro-
cHCTelrbr c f3V Bo3Mo)fiFra c HCIIoJIb3oBat'tHeI,t raK Hagsteae\4oli HH-
rerp ari,nofr 1r.,1 ri alailH3Iip,vrcu{eit xpHeofi rpaQnxa rlarp,v-3KIi.
U ctoett.ttcn Hosbtlorb uHTeepattanoit rcpuooti HaepAIKLL Bolt[cLt'
,liocTb CllTotrHaLi. eotpa6oTKu SHepeuu SHepeoCuCTe.ubt 3, oT r+lotl7Ho-
cru P, tt.Lu 3aBLICLtttoCTb nurcoaoil SHepeLILI 3n,,* oT nuKolort ttLOu,Ho'
Qop rtyre
3,u,* : 3nn* 1r\in"n; I (ffn,,*) dNnnn. (r3.45)
llocrpoenHafl KpHBafl MolKeT 6lrrn HCnolb3oBalIa H AJIfi pacr{eTa
npr 3aAaHuN iV. or 0 Ao P.nta^t.' 
flo;ryueHHafl I(pHBafl 3no* (Mnn*) HMeer ABa XapaKrepHblX yqacT-
Ka: B 3OHe Harpy3oK or 0 Ao P""nn oHa.rlllHefiHa, B 3oHe Hafpy3oK
Br,rue P.vnr Bb,InyI(JIa H HMeeT napa6onu,iecKaft BHd. 3Ta KplIBafi IIo-
3Bo.rrfler onpene;flTb cyror{Ht{fi p-exun rrp6ofi 3JIeKTPocraHqHH tipH
ee pa3l,reuleHHlt B rpaQHKe Harpy3KH B ElIAe HexoTopoi? 3oribl, orP4-
uttqengol"r ilo Mou{HocrI{ ropl{3oHTaJIbHbikIH JIHI{HffMH.
fI5,crl, rranpr{Mep, 3aAaHa MaKcHMaJIbHafl pa6ouan MoII{Hocrt I-Ft
f 3C ,\ir 11 ee c)/roqHar Bbtpadorxa 3r Ens onpeAeJIeFIHocrH
'Yrilr'
ffnu*
f
I
d)n\
( 13.41)
( r3 43)
n
.o
D
3*"lV"p
:t
:i
..i ,r,.'r' J
J.]
..,I
',{
,-l-' I
.t't
,[,ln ,rraxcrii\,raJlbHoro o6beMa tf}i#' 6yAeru rhrerb (puc. 13.7 ,6)
rVrsc (l) : P" (l) + ffFA56" (l) : const.
Pnc. 13.8. Pacqcr c)'rotttlbt.\ pe'
xrrMoB fOC lr fA3C no uttre'
rpanlxofi xplreoft Harpy3t(tt
-JZ
,*M
'/
N2 N1
tu
^)4uxrE
2il
( r 3.41) 0 Z+ -3c
265