npH 3aAalrHofi noABeAeFrHoii MOUIHocTH B itaHHbrfi nouesr
i/noA //\rvf3vll ,,; , T. e'
Mr;,/ (/) : Il\'i3$ (4 - aA'rev (r)J+ ruax.,
HTIH
Afrrev (l)=) nrin,
HJIH
Bp eMeFrli
I
I
I Sexrneuofi cxeMbr
B rIeJroM.
Arrs.CXeMbI Ha
c/reAyroqufi. ew!,:
Hcrio"rrb3oBaqrr rHrpogHepronoTeHrlHaJia Ha fOy
puc. 7.1 6anaHC NlorqFrocrg lr aHeprHH 6y.qer fiMeTb
r-3v(r):ffi# - r - #ffi jmax.
7
Mrey : l/F3* -- a//rev : /v"fl31, - X ail, -
._-l
: ffF31_-(&Vr*^tr".u-.1- Affo.o*^y",o + At/. *aff*"_F Aff".u) ; e.T)
.?rey : rF3t, - A,rev : gF31 -- I LJi :gF3+ - (AJ, _F AJ,.u*
/:l
*A3ouo*A3uoA+43"*3o,"*AJ".o) , (T.g)rle A;Vr u AJr - rrorepH CoorBeT(
nepBoI{ orane (HanpHMep, fiorepH
MOIqHOCTH H 3HCP|HH COOTBETCTBCJ
eo,(oxPaHHJTHUta (uanpuvep, 3a sr)KeHlifl orMeroK BepxHero 6teQa);
TepH MOUIHOCTH H 3HepfHH COOTB€STanax, B ocHoBHOM 3a cqeT noreHbrx Bo.toBo-tax; AM, H. {Ju _ noTOM 3ra[re, ,MeiourHe Mecro B f H.q,poafperare npH npeo6pa30B aHHHeHeprHH B Typ6urie, reHeparope, a TaKX(e penirKTope (;;prr ero iIa,.tH_vltit) ; Jlvor" u -a€u"" 
- noTepr{ MOurHocrlr H 3}reprHH r{a ujecroM gTa_tr8' r'rMercrur{e Mecl' B OTBOrruurx Bo.roBO.rax (,rc*n,ouuo oraucbiBa-lo.,Iyn rpy6y); a/v',.6 li 13".0-norepH Mo,,rHocTH H 3]repfaH B HH]K-Hen__5neQe rHrpoy3.T a.
Kaxruri i-Ft eran npeo6pa3oBaFrHff 3HeprH_H r.ra f3i/ xapar{repH-3yercfl csoerlr ro.4BeieHnofr lv,noA u no,qer"orr, //; uourg;;";. rlocr-reA-Hfl'fl Lrit^ flB.rrfleTCfl nO.r,Be-r,eHncir r< (r+l)-vy 3Tafly, irJrr.r HC[O;1b3]eT_Cfl Ann npeo6pa3oBaHHtI r'rpo3HeprH' e rpyrre BHAbr 3rieprH' (s,rex-rpHvecxyro).
florepu AM; Iroitil{o irafirH no Qoprry.le
A/y'i:9,81 (AQ iH inol*einooAff;_AryiAei) :
- AA/q*AMn -diV = A//a+ANr, (7.g)
r4e A.i/q u LNs-norepH MorrIHocTH Ha j-M srane 3a cqer yMeHbue-
lHx pacxoAa H Hanopa coorBercrBeHHO; 6//_yMeHbuerrHe norepb B
;ffi;:"eHre; 
o6srquc d1v - Marraf BerrHr{HHa no cpaBHe*rH}o c Arvq
Hs (7 9) creAyer, qro Ann orFTepHCTHK i-ro srana Heo6xoAHlro 3.rIeM. 3saqeurr n aNq u a,Nn pa3JrHrl
3oBaHHr{ sHeprHH }ra fOV; B orrrHXpacxo.ly, B ApirfHx_ flo rranopy, BoAHHaKogbr. Tarc, 4.rlR nepooro 
-1nu
3rIaqHTe,lbirbr noTepH rro pacxoAy.
JIee cyqecTBeilHbr noTepH no rrafiop
(7.4)
(7.5)
(7 6)
Ens pa3pa6orxn o6o6qeHHoft vtoAe.rn rexHoJroruqecKoro npoqec-
ca f3V 6tt,rN tipoaHa./'IH3HpoBaHbr cxeMbr ocHoBHbix rHfioB f3y. Aua-
JIH3 STHX CXeM IIOK232;-I, IITO BCe OHH HlIerOT Te ll.4H HHbIe 3Ta[bI, npH-
cyuIire uas6oree c.,'rolKHoMI Brr;ly f3y-Kacr{a.ty .lepHBar{ltoHfibrx
rHAp o3Jrexrp ocr a Hunfi .
L.rrr yxa3aHHoro rnrra f3y o6o6utenHar rexHonornqecKaq MoAerb
cocronT ,,H3 cJreAyroulHX 3rarloB (pnc. 7 .l) : <<3aroroBKa >> 3Heprope-
cypca H er-o rpaHcnopr r( ruApoy3Jry /; xpaHeHHe E flepepacrpeAeJre-
HHe sHepropecypca Bo BpeMeruv. 2; rpaHcrropr 3HeprHH r{ fHApoarpe-
rary no AepHBauuvr 3 H HanopHbrM BoAoBoAaM 4; npeo6pasoBaHHe
3HeprHH B rHApoarperare 5; oreeAerrHe BoAbr HnH 3HeproHocrire.rrfl or
rHApoarperara 6; orBe.{,eHHe BoAbr HJIH 3HeproHocHTeJ'rff or f9y 7.
Bce Eru granbr no cBoHM TexHo.r'rofHqecKHM oco6eHHocrfiM flB,,-If-
IOTCfl OTHOCHTeJIbHO CaMOCTOflTeilbHblMH H CBf3aHbl Apyr C ApyrOM
o6uHr.t QaxropoM - pacxoAoM (croxou) BoAbr, npoxo4nulefi qepe3
f3y. 3ro noseoJ'rfleT BHaqare ilpoaHanH3HpoBaTb oco6eHsocrn Kax{-
Aoro 3Tatta B oTAenbHocrH H 3aTeM-yqecrb HX npH nocrpoeHnH eQ-
/,) 1n4 nar-'
BoJo0afur
c Qu.6
Qp
rc np)
Q x.clp
TeXHO,'lOrHqeCKatl lylOAer'Ib rcy C
4o,np
BOAOXpaHIrnilulerrPnc. 7 .1. O6o6rqertuan
140
3datue
Aepaeam
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