o6paruofi sa1a\v, rAe B KaqecrBe
norrb3yercfl pacxoA fOC Qrsc.
Tpedyercn Hafiru orrraMaJrsusrii
T :tn-to nPH Zs.6:Zs.6o, Zr.t.6:Zs.60
CTAHIIHH
onpeAeJrflroulero napaMeTpa vc-
ycraHoBr4Brxrftcs pe>KHM f3c sa
14 H3BeCTHOM CTOKe qepe3 CTBOp
t-.n
Vrer- .f Qrec (l) dt : Wrec-
,0
nd
Feui- tFo;,-0,
aFn
fn.- : f -' -' Qai - 
dA* 
' 'Qut
too'HZ 's
I'
tO i:0
(5.32)
no KpHrepHro (5.14) npu sa,.aHHbrx 3HeprerHqecKHx xapaKrepHcrr4Kax
xax{Aoro arara npeo6pa3oBaHHr 3HeprHH Ha fAC (fi"r. rJI. 3 vr 4).
B KaqecrBe nepeMeHHbrx napaMerpoB nprrMeM Qrr (/). flocrasreH-
]Ja'{ 3aAaqa oTHocHTcf K K,'raccy Bapl4aur4oHHbrx c H3o[epHMerpH-
qecKHMH ycaoBHrMH B [peAnoJro]KeHHr.r yqeTa B yKa3aHHbIx SHepre-
Tr.rqecKHX xapaKTepHcTHKax orpaHHr{eHr4ir rvfia HepaBeHcTB.
Sxcrpevrym (5.14) Aocrnraercfl Ha rex >Ke oKcrpeMaJlflx, tITo 14
3KCTpeMyMbr BbrpalKeHHfl
]
n
O - .[ (trrec (4 + f,recQrec(l)) at
t'0
F (t) dt -+ rTrdX. (5.33)
HssecrHo, r{ro MaKcHMyM (5.33) HMeer Mecro, ecJII{ Q"t (/) , i:
- l, 2, ..., zo - 3KcrpeMaJrH, T. e. BAoJIb Hnx 6yAer BbInoJIHflTbcfl yc-
JroBHe 3ft.rrepa - Heo6xoAHMoe ycJIoBHe sKcrpeMyMa QyHxquo[aila
(5.33) :
rAe
i - l, 2,
g-i Qui
de^t
(5.34) 3anlrrIeM
i: l, 2,
(5.35)
,D,nn ycrauoBnBuerocff pell{I4Ma
dffrec
-H
I
I
1.o
., zo, (5.34)
B CJreAyroueM BHAe:
- Xrec - 0, )o (5.36)
(5.37)
(5.38)
(5.3e)
dQa;
AIIV
gfleco, (Q,,) : : qfeca"o(Q"ro) : lrec :coflSt'
kls (5.37) cJreAyer, qro orrrnMaJrbHbrir pelr{HM pa6ornt fOC coor-
tseTcTByeT rrocTofHHoll Hafpy3Ke arperaToB, pacnpeAeJlenHoft B cooT-
BSTSTBHH c HX arzclQepeHUHa/TbHbIMH noKa3areJIflMLI, yqHTbtBaFouIHMI4
*oc06eHHocrr,r BCero TexHoJrorHqecKoro rrpoqecca npeo6pa3oBaHLIfl
'sHeDrHH ua f3C.
Ecnu BMecro croKa no (5.32) Ha fOC 3aAaH pe)KHM nonycKoB
,Qlsc(/) , ro BMecro (5.36) v (5.37) norlyqHM coorBercrBeHHo;
dilrec
dQai
N'qrecen
d58
: 1il - t q,^,t@--- qflecq(Qrec),102 2
li:l
rile qf{ (Qr) - auSQepeHu,uaJtbHbre nor{a3ared'r}r 3ranoB rexHo,ryor,H€cKoro,
npouecca f3c, paccrjr4TbrBarorcff no cJr€AyroxrHM Qopuynarvr:
-LN dAffr.6 lQrec hcpaa
8s.6: ^=-"::=-: -- (5,41I,dQrec 1Qat 102 '
qi!,
dQrec _ Lzr.a*Qn.o
0Qat 102
(5.40)
- ss.o (Qrec)
t02 , (5.42}.
- 
dAffoto dQrec ahpep* Qrec 
#
102
AAhnoa
Lhaot* Qrscffi
dQrec oQat
aa//BoA dQrec
; (5.a3).
qf# :
dQrec dQat 142
dA/rgv6
at/
Qcvc:
dQrec Lhcvcf Qrec dQree Ecyc (Qrec)
dQai 102
dLN ai (H il,zo)
dQat
102 '
(5.45)
: q^o{ (Qrec). (5.a6)r
MeroAu pacr{era H oco6eHHocru 4ue0epe'uua"rrbHbrx xapaKTepHc-Tr'rK ocHoBHbrx sranoB npeo6p a3}BaHHfl sHep.fHrr ua fScnoApo6HO i'r.-CMOTPCHbI B fJI. 3 U 4. T,Ng BbIIIYKJIbIX.,XAPAKTEPHCTIII{ q,+T Q),aucpQepeHqr'rarrbHafl xapar{repucrirxa Q{tcq (Arr":i'^np,, zo:coflSl
BO|HYTA, qTO O6CCNCqI,IBACT AOCTATOqHOCTb YCJTOBHR (5.39).
Ea"p (Q1-36)
r59