4rur
VrHrul HMaKE
h u7/ncPt" /v
Q,Y,tt
Pr.tc. 8.7. BapuaHru H3-
MeHeHHfi oCHOBHbIX XZ-par{TepHCTHK BOAOTOT(a no
CfO IJIHHE 'nio'
Puc. B^8. B.rruqHae cABHra das
vponHefi H cKopocrefi eo"'rFrsr 
'Ha
Mo.rqHocrb ]rpHJrHBa AJrfr g:0"
(a) u g:45" (6)
z
A I
Az(t
M0pfl
zm
-a7,
udt
Puc. 8.9. Cxepra AJtfl Dacqera
nnrrrrrorrargr 
'l 
----rryrrdr.rurrvn enEyr rlfl llu A.Illapy
LrxM t
VrHru
L. KM
- Q r[t,
a 110 KC
__ 
j.[|_
I K^1
Qpnpu Po16=g
Ecnn B soHy, orpaHuqeHHyrc ycJroBaeM e__lai, [onaAaeT HecKoJrbKoH3oJIHHT{fi croxa, ro pacuer Mo}KHo ynpocrr.rrb,.np14HrrB B (B.lB) HJrr.
(8.14) rrx cpeAHee sHaqeH,e, r. e. ai:( *",\ I , flprr arou B Ka_
\i=l - 
/ /
IIIeHHOe 3I{atIeFII,te BbTCOT, paCnOJIO-
:lLItlNIH Ai, T. e. Ai:min p O.:A;.
irJr ^ npHJTHBHOfi gHeprilH. Pacqcr
ra 3enane 3HaqprreJrbHo 6o.nee cJro-(oToKOB. o6rqcHseTcf 3TO CJTOIK_I TpyAHocT.rIMLr noryrreHr.rr cooTBeT-
u{ee BpeMfl K peueHHro 3TOrl 3a[a-rIH npHBJleKal'orcfl c[yrHHKoBbIe cl{creMbl, c[oco6Hbte c 6o,ttruofi roq-Hocrblo o6ecneqzrl HHSopMaIII4Io o BbrcoTe H HanpaBJr elr4'r BoJrH.Banoeol? [oreHIIHa n npunraBHoru oHeprh; Ha 3err,r,rre cooreercrByerbpeaHer? oHepfr.rH, Heo6xo;i,r.rMorl r,nn ;;l;;r_orrycKaHun ypoBHq BoAMHpoBofo oKeaHa Ha cpeAHrcIo Bbrcory npaJraBa'(q*ono- 1';t^;^ yr;roM cKopocr' pacnpocrpaueHr{fl sroro 
""rru""". 
.oil;;o 
,ro flB're-HI{e IIpaKTHqecKH HenpHfoAHO K HCilOJTb3OBaHHTO B rry6oKHX MeCTaxMHpoBoro oKeaHa. floerouy o6btl{Ho BKflroqaroT B BaJroBor? norenunaJrnpHJTHBHOfi sHeprHH Ty ee qacrb, Koropafl HMeer Mecro s 
"p"6p;;:22
Merog pacr{era noTeH\wafla A?rr1161,g pefHoHa_Me.
TOA NJIAHHMCTPHPOBAHHfl MTHOBEHHbtX MOIqHOCTCfI. IIPCINO-
Jlaraercq' qro npH sToM AoJI)I{Hlt 6urr H3BecrHbI cHHycoHAa,,rbHbre rpaSnxn H3MeHe.
IrHr cKopocrefi (pacxo4a) noroKa Bo DpeMerrH a(t) n MapeorpaMua zm(t) (pHc.8.9).
flo Hutut onpeAeJlffercfl cos g H MrHoBeHHaff cKopocrb, nepeAaBaeMaff qepe3 sapa*-
Hoe ceqeHue I-1,
/f (l) : e\z (t) e U\
U CPCAHfl'I MOIIIHOCTb AJIff OAHOTO NEPHOAA NPENHBA
Tiror ,
, Nii'iic : o' 5afa*c QMaKc cos P,
rAe AzMaHc-B u; Quarc-n us/c, F-s xBr.
(B.15)
(8.16)
23
z(+)
LrrM
Qp npu f.s16=0
nPu Qor6+ 0,
L, KM
npu 0ili+ 0,
LrxM