fn4posneprernqecKue pocypcbr neAHHKoB. Oro.no l,6b go ecefi.BoAbr sa 3enrne
H+xoAHTef, BJITA€ JIbAa BnoJlflpl{b,lx H BblcoKoroilrEx perubrrax (n l65OO pas 6oir-ule, qAM B peKax 3eunn)' npHqeM 3HaqHTeJIbHoe KoJrHrrecrBo JTeAHHKoB pacfloJrox(eHo
na 6onrruofi sHcore no orHouIeHHIo K ypoBHlo Mr.lponoro oKeaHa. ,4o cux rrop HC:noJlb3oBaHue eHeprHH ra'qoli BoAbI JIeAHHKoB npon3BoAuJrocb c noMourblo crponTeJrb-crBa 'BoAoxpaHHJIHIII riHe 'apeaJla JIeAHHKoB, pacnoJroxeHHblx, KaK npaBHJro, HLrlKefloaapuoio Kpyra Ha 3eune. oAsaxo yx<e cefiuac paspa6arbrBarorcff npoeKTbr Hc-loJlb3oBaHdr sHefiruu ra.nofi BoAbI JIeAHHKoB Aa>Ke B BbrcoKr{x rrHporax, Hanpl{Mepn fpeHnaHAuu' Bo BpeMq JlerHefo nepuoAa orpourHbre Maccbr raaofi BoAbr (ao600 xu3) creKalor sAecb e orea'. odqas nrou{aAb JrbAa B fpeH.nau4up - oKoJro40 rurc. xu2 npz cpeAHeM repenaAe Bbrcor 2000 rr,r. VccneKosaHun yKa3brBaror HaBO3MOXHOCTb CTpOHTeJIbCTBa 3Aecb rH[oBbrx f3C rr,torqHocrtlo no 5000 MBr xax-
Aaf, (10 arperaroB no 500 MBr rnna Kpacuoxpcxorl fOC e CCCP u-nrr gepun.na-
@ornc s KaHa4e)' Koropble Moryr HcnoJlb3oBarb sHeprHrc ra.nori BoAbr fleAHHr{oB
fpeH'naH,quu H o6ecne'{Hm nupa6orxy 3HaquTeJrbHoro KornqecrBa gJreKTpogHeprg'.
flpn etou railaff' BoAa no pa3BerBneHHori cucreMe KaHaJroB BHaqarre 6yler co6Hparr-cfl B HeeKoJIbKo KpynHblx BoAoxpaHuJrurrr, a 3areM c6pacunarbcr B oKeaH, npeABa-pfiTeiibiio npofi-as qepe3 ryp6uulr i-3c. Tar<, s IoNHofi lpeurrau4H', fAe ec* yAo6_HbIe Mecra AJIff coopyxeHHfl BOAOxpaHr{JrHriI, npH cJroe ra.nofi BOAbr I rr,r u Hanope1000 u MoxHo noryrrnrb Ao g0 TBr.'{/roA
OcHosHuIe rpyAHocrn peaJIH3auH n erlx npoeKToB - crponTeJrbcrBo soAoc6poc-
HbIX KAHAJIOB H BOAOXPAHHJIHUI H HCNOJIb3OBAHHE NOJIYqCHUOfi CCSOHHOII '".P.,",
TeM 6onee qro ocHoBHbIe norpe6nte.nu ee HaxoAflrcq Ha paccroqHrrr.r 1000 rrra B
AuepHre unn 6olee 2500 ru n Eopone.
8.2. frlApoEHEprEThvEcKnn noTEHt-ll4 An u Ero BhAbl
HI,Ifl AAHHOI? TOqKH IIO OTHOIIICHHIO
a,a2l2g - yAenbHaff KzHeruqecKafl
xosS0HrIHeHre Kopnonuca.
floreuuu aJrbHat BaJroBarr
KE, Lp paBHa pasHocTr4 3r u
K CBO6OAHOI1 noBepxHocTrr BoAbr;
SHeprHfl >Kr.rAKOcTH, M, npH 0 _
sHepfHfl BoLOTOT{a, TepfleMatr Ha yqacT_
3z{r
N
\
R
3rz: e, - 3,
(8.3)
c yuerorr,r 6nusocrw crBopoB l-l v 2-2 H o6o3HaqeHufi, AaHHbrx Ha pnc.8.4, sanurrreM
3n= pg\tr (Vzr- Vz) : ggVHn, (8.4)
rAe Hrz:Yzr-vz2 - yAerbHafl noTeHrrHaJrbHafl sHeprr.rfl noToKax{HAKocrl'I' HasbIBaeMatI HanopoM I,I TIHcJIeHHo paBHar naAeHHro ypoB-Her? no6oAHort fioBepxHocr' no4oroxa na yuaciKa Lp.flonyveuHoe BbIpax{eHHe cooTBeTcrByeT zssecrnbrM eusuvecrnvrnoJIox{eHI4flM o roM, qro sHeprHfl B "rrro6oft Qopnae npoloiugoHaJrbHarIPOI,IsBCACHHIO QAXTOPOU 3KCTCHCHBHOCTH N HHTCHCHBHOCTH. B AAH.HoM cJlyqae Hanop H ngnnercn Saxropona HHTeHcHBHocrr,r wJrr4 noKa-3areJreM sHeproeMKocrH X(HAKOCTH, O6teu BoAbr w - QarropousKcreHcHBHocrH HJIH KoJIHrrecrBeHHbrM noKa3areJIeM norile6"rreHrseHepropecypca.
P 5 'i-'t.'# ; I fl ,q O F" I
il* P,r !- rr { } {-i -$'{.- I7 ,A
k) -(,,+ -u) * ( ""1--""; ;1
: Pew[(,, *
3,qecr z- yhellbHafl [oTeHItI4a,,rbHZfl gHepf 14 fl noJloxeHnfl, M, I43Me-pffeMaff BblcoToft pacnoJlolKeHHn ueHTpa TflN{ecru xr.rBoro ceqeHr.rff Bo-
AoToKa HaA HeKoropoll 3aAaHHofi, unu ilpuHqrort nnocrocrbro cpaBHe-HHfl; plpg - yAeJrbHafl [orenuuaJrbHar oHeprafi AaBJreHHff, M, B Torr-
$e l{eHTpa-Tflxecrn x{HBoro cerreHHff BoAoroKa npv He6nToqHoM AaB-JIQHHH p' frz, B orofi TorrKe; p -.raolHocrb xrrAKocrH, wrfvi';;f;;-
KopeHHe cso6oAHoro naAeHafl, ry|"r. nns BoAoroKoB c'orKpmSrt noa_Hofi noeepxHocrbro Bernq uva pl (pg) H3Mepqercn rny6 rrof, norpylKe-
r6
(B.t)
(8.2)
fTrtocxocmt omcqemd
0
Puc. B.4. K pacuery r'Apo3Heprer'qecKoro rroreHrrH,.,.rs Bo,.oroK,
17