!r^-- -_ _ _
KaK H AJ-Itr Kpyrrlblx I--3C, nepBoHavzurbHbre 3arparbr npn coopf)KeHHH
\{urJrbD( r3c B Cpe,urJeM Bbrrue, qeM .q.nq gneKTpocraHqr,fr Apyf}fx rHnoB.
P 9gA y.qeJrbHbre KanHTaJroBJro)KeHHfl B va-rrire fgc .qocruraror ll00-
1400 .Eor/rcBr, n lllneftqapaH 1800-2300, Anraan .qo 2s00, flnosnu
2300-3000 non,/xBr.
flo .uan*rulv Qe.qeparrbHofi sHepreraqecKoE rcolcac cuu CIIIA, yAenb-
Hbre 3arparbr Era sneKTpocTaHr-u.trrx trpyrHx rHnoB cocraBnsror, AollrcBr:
T3C na opraHHqecKoM TonrrHBe . .
A3U. 2000
KpynHbre l'3C . nSA
ExeroAHble H3.qep)KKH no Malbrv I.3C conocl.aB vwbr, a noporz oHH
I IHII(e, qeM Ha TenlloBstx CTaHLIHflx, rlfp O6rgcngercg OTcyTgTBt{e}"f
pacxoAoB Ha ronnHBo, 6olee Hw3KHMH paclto4awu Ha sKcrrrry arauyuo,
peMoHT H o6crryxnBaHne, a rar(xe 3Har{HTelrsofi AoffoBeqHocrbroMarlblx I-3C. Tax, e CUIA B Hacroqufee BpeMq ce6ectopnrocTb I rcBr..{
3neK Tpo3 Heprlan cocraBrr q ar t ueHT/ (rc B r . v):
f3C (N (10 rrrc. xBr). l,g_2,4
.[HsenuFrrre sJreKrpocraHuxx l0
T3C (N = 100 rrrc. rcBt) 3,4_S,sT3C (N = 1000 rrrc. rcBr) 3,1_4,3A3C (N: 1000 ruc. xBr) 2,g-3,g
illn wanorx f3C xapaKTepHa wnafl,, qeM A.rr KpynHbrx rgc, crpyKry-
pa 3arpar Ha crpoHTerbcrBo. 3arparar Ha rexHoJlotrHqecKoe ofupylloBa-
H]ae MaJrstx f3C conocTaBuMbr co cTouMocrbro crpoHTeJrbHo-MoHTa)KHbrx
pa6oT, a HHorAa H npeBbIIIIatroT'ee. 3ro noK€r3€rHo ua prac. 'l.l s cpaBHeHHH
crpyKrypbr sarpar rcpynuofi u wanoir fpc rro EaHntrv Merr.qyHapo.ryroff
3HepreruqecKof KoMHccHrz (MOK) [51 ].Ha pac= 7.? npwee.rreHbr cpeEHr.le ,qaHHbre no pacnpe.qeneHpiio 3arpar
Ha cTpoHTe--rlbcrBo Ma-rIbIx f3C trnt c"rtyqan L7x cocpylKeHrrr- B cocraBe
foroBofs Ha[opHoro QpoHTa vnv crpoHTenbcrBa HoBoro rH"qpoy3na c
vanoir fOC.
Crpyrcrypa 3arpaT, onpe.qerreHHaq no 25 MarrbrM f3C, nocTpoeHHbrM B
KHP, MorrlFrocTbro 150-1200 rcBr npzHanopax 4,5412 M cneqyle'r{aa, yo:
CrpoNrerrxsrepa6orbr.. 42-45
O6opy.qoeaHHe.. 3l-48/---^.urpoi4TeirbcrBo JrHiiHE slexrponepegar{H 4_I4
crpyrcrypa 3a'rpar, noryqenHafl, B pesyJrbrare rpoeKTHbrx npopa6ororc
no 50 N{irnbrM f3C @rzHrqHEr.rvl,rrpHBe.qeHa B Ta6n.7.2,
Tarc xe KaK H y KpynHblx f3C, TexHHKo-3KoHoMHr{ecrcHe noKa3arerr6
Maflblx Ii-3C cyurecrBeHHo )/nyrluarcTcg npii Kol,{IrJreKCHoi,i ?icnoiibsoBa-
HHH rHtrporexHHqecKHx coopy)Keunn. ilo pacqeraM aMepuKaHcKofr
Qnpvu "ArnHc-Harweps" ygeruHbre 3arparbr Ha MaJrbre fpc, Bo3Bo.qH-
Mbre npH foroBoM HanopHov $poHre, cHH)Karorcr Ha 30-50o/o u ADKe
6onee.
1<A
LJl
Puc. 7.L. CpaaHeHue pacnpe.qeJreHHq croHMocrH:
o -KpynHoilr f3C (N = 625 turc.rBr, H : 16 v); 6 - r,aalofr f3C (N = 1,5 rurc.rcBr-,
H-14ff'l'l-ctTl.")lrTcnhHr|-vnHT2vr{Ltpna6nrrr'?-n6nnrrn^D2srra.?-rrnao--,r^,.- . .--', ...'v, J ..t,vUI\ r 'll/v
BaHHe H pyKOBOACTBO CTpOHTenbCTBOM
Puc.7.2. Crpyrcrypa 3arpar Ha r'lalue 13C:
a'npr roroBoM HanopHoM Qpoure; 6 - n HoeoM crBope; I - crpoxrerrbnafl qacr.l,;
2 - rugporyp6NHa-reHeparop; 3 - ecnovorareJlbHoe 3neKTpHqecKoe o6opyAoaarlrt,;
, - Fh^"^- ^A^-.'-^
Y-rryv:eervvvPJ/{vDqnnerJ-rryuc:Irnv-vlJblLr\d,lcJIbLt(ylEPdU(-.}l'b,I; O-yI]eJlI{r{el {lll'
3aTpar 3a nepHo.q, cTpoHTe-rrbcrBa
Ta6nuua 7.2. flpuuep crpyKTypbl 3:rrpar (Oxn-nqnaNs)
Mourxocrs
f3c,
rric. rcBr
Cronvocrb crpoHTen :octsa, o/o
3uasue f3C I-laor:y.tra H
BOA,OBOAbI
O6opyaoeaHuc
MexaHHqec- 3neKTpHqec
KOe KOe
flpo,ttrc prr,
XOAbI
<5
5-10
>10
l9
25
2l
29
19
l8
T1
L1
l5
1AIt
1n
t6
2I
22
r8