Pe>xe rrcnoJrb3yiorcn AByxrotretilrbre HsMeperiHfi, nBitI_io-t9pbrx cKopocrlr onpeAeJrflrorcfl Fra uy6une 0,2 h H0,8 /r. Pac,r.'rnaq QopMyJra AByxrorrerrHoro r.r3MepeHHR:
ucp:0,5 (u6,2 * uo,a)
l\Jrn opnenrnpono'nrofi orlcrrrcl ct(opocrr{
noMeilIaroT rra r.ny6Hny 0,6 lt, crrHTaff,
ur(or + oz@z*.. .-{-
rorrr(c rra l(a)KAofi n,tepnofi Bep-
T't.rria Jrrr n lloBo/(rrT
Iroror{a. 13epryruxy
rlTo
UqpN z.19,6. (5-5)
[\nn noBbrruerrprfl TorrHocru rrsuepeHr.rii r.urorAa AeJraror6onee rrrrrrr lrsuepenrrfi Ha BepTr.rr(aJr{. B groM cryqae
cpeAHlolo cl(opocrb onpeAeJrrrroT rpaSoanaJlHTHrtecKr{M rrDtTan a nrrrtrrre.ct(ilM CnOCO6Orvr, n pe^na pr.rre/rblro nocrpol{B gnlo-
l)y I)acill)c,rtcilorilrrr cl<()1loc'r.crii rra uelllroii tlel)Tr,il(aJrH.
CpeTlltltlt cKopoct'r, no rlccM\/ )ritr,n()r\.{y ce'reuilro onpe-
/(c./rfl c't'crt rro tlr0llMyJtc
tl
s-r
Z ai(t)i
Un$1 _ i:l
Ee KoHcrpyr(uuff co Bce'
,IIPHHIHI pa60tnt, . Mero-
BecbMa lrlptpoKo ocBeuleHbl
Kym.yto no/ly rpy6xy c ,saflrylblM HaBcrpeu! ,r€e€HHIo
01'rc[)brrbtM l(onnoM (f r,rc. 5- l) .-Vponcltt BoAbl R rpy6Ke
nOBIrIUIaeTctt npoTHB cnO6OA-
Hofi noBepxltocl'll lla Ilbtcory,
paBHyIo cKopocrlloMv lla nopy:
(5-4)
(5-7)
Tar<niu o6paeou, ct(opocrl)
noror(a B Torll(e, I'llc ycraII0B-
JIcrn T'l)1rfi1a', fltlt'o, n4o)l(e.T
6utlu Ita ill(ctr a t(aI(
77V7777Ti', ,7,i ,/ ,, / / t'y',/ /.,"'', /
P Hc. 5- i . Cxeu a uruepeuutt
rpy6r<ofi flnro.
a*-\rW. (5-8)
or*oz* * (o,, (5-6)
rAe Ut, (t2, r)n- cpeAr-[{e 3HaqeFrHH cxopocrefi Ha Mep-
tlblx BepTuKaJIffX; 0)r, 0)2t 0)n- qaCTII nJIOIqaAH >I(I,IBO-
rIr/(po3.neK'rpocra lrrlr.rrr, llcp r.rBa Itn or{lo M n.rl tr Typ6 nilIroM
rlolloBoitc H T: ]r.) nueror cBoro cnertudlur<y, o rreM 6y4er
cna3arroB$5-2,5-3.
Ileo6xo/tlluo no4tlspKrrlrr:, rITo l{cnoJIb3oBanHe Bep.
r)fu_iltrr Iutrpor(o npaKrHKyercn npH rtrApogr{epreTHqecKHx
lrcnbrrarrr.rflx ryp6nn, a B naueft crpaHe RB.|Iflerct npaKTH.qecrilr eArrrrcrBe[rHo npr{Mer-rfleMbrM cnoco6orrl. [4cnoJrbSyer-
h^h-rr.""a
Llr Irrrl.'rylllr\a tt lllrl'l t't1l\VaBilkltleCKI{X IICC,ne,r{OBaHHflX fI,IA-
p orcxrr r.r qecrr4x coopyx(en lr rt.
Tpy6na [Inro. flpll srraru{TeJnrrrrrrX cr(opocrrrx kr Typ6y.
Jlellrllocl'I'l norot(a BMecTo BepTynrriH MolKer ltcnoJlb3oBaTb-
cfl rpy6xa fllrro, lBJrrrrou{ aflcs, oArrr{M Hs crapefiurHx rHA-
poMerpn,recKux npn6opon.
Ao uHpot(oro ocBoerrHfl Bepry[rel( rpy6Ka fluro 6una
caMbrM pacnpocrpaHer-rHbrM' npH6opoM Anfi pasJrHrrHbtx
126
flp" pr3MepeHnr.t B I{anopHoM rpy6onpoBoAe ssaqeune'lr
HaxoAprTcfl I{aI( pa3HOcTb Me>I{Ay CTaTHTIeCI(HM AaBJIeHI{eM
(pacxoa B rpy6orpoBoAe paBel{ I{yJIIo) H AHHaMHqecKHM.
B peaJrF'HbIX ycnoB'Ilffx B Qoprrayny (5-B) BBoAH'TcR 'tlo-
rrpaBr(a R, 6JlHsr(afl I( eAHHHIIe lI OnpeAeJlfleMaff TapHpoB-
a
KOH:
(5.9)U:R
tr4snecrelt pfl/t nptIMcpoB ycnclrllloro nptlMelleHuR rpy6-
Kr.r fluro AJIq rH/tpaBJII'IqecKI'Ix HccJleAosaHltfi rHApocoopy-
>l<enufi. I-lanpuuep, c noMolrlblo tpy6xn flnro . 6utnu
u3Meperrbl ct(opocTt.t Bo/{rI Ha EpcnaHcKoM 6t*crporoKe'
AoeTr{raBtuue iZ ulc, HccJIeAoBaJILIcb cusoHrt 'Ha Sen,to-
Aeqanbcxofi vr Kanaxepcnofi fDC;, onpeAeJlflJlacb nponycK-
Hafl Cnoco6ltocTb XoJIocTbIX no4Oc6poCoB, :npomunHbIX
ra,nepeir I{ utyrocr6po'ca ,}la , Xnlrrpay,ccl(Oli , 'i-3C '[4i
l----- C ()\ , 't . .r
\pt4c, o-L) I'r l\P
l-Ieo1rtot{parno Tpy6KII flHro npllMerlnJlllcb npu t{ccJle-
IoBaHt.tH LtctITpO6elt(ttbIX I{aCOcOB, rl'IApOarperaTOB' rllApO'
OJreKTpocTatrUIIii, AJIfI saMepa paCXoAa nyJlbnbI Y"seMcHa-
pq71a, a rar(x(e B .na6oparopuoft hpar(rnKe [26].,;llllo
bpannenHlo c nepryutt<otli rpy6Ka flnro HMeeT ro:npEntvr1r-
u{ecrpor qrg oHa cpaBHHreJIbHO.r npocra I(oHCTpyI{THBHO
177
Zgh.